When is it acceptable for a therapist to notify parents in a crisis situation?

The scenario presented highlights an important aspect of confidentiality and the responsibilities of therapists, especially in relation to minors. When a therapist works at a college, the context suggests that the student may be an adult or a dependent in a unique educational environment. College students typically have an increased expectation of confidentiality, but there are circumstances under which a therapist might need to breach that confidentiality, particularly in crisis situations where the student's safety is at risk.

In this context, a therapist may be obliged or permitted to inform parents if a student is facing significant danger to themselves or others. This is particularly relevant when there are indicators of severe mental health crises, suicidal ideation, or other crises that could potentially involve serious harm. The ethical guidelines and legal frameworks that govern this practice recognize the need to ensure the safety of all involved.

The other circumstances mentioned do not inherently justify notifying parents in a crisis without additional context. For example, if parents are unavailable, it doesn’t provide a rationale for notifying them as it is more indicative of the situation rather than a directive. Notifying parents only if the child agrees may not be viable when immediate safety is a concern, as the therapist’s duty to protect may override the desire for confidentiality. Claiming insurance as a reason is unrelated to