What must a social worker obtain before sharing a client’s information?

Before a social worker can share a client's information, it is essential to obtain informed consent from the client. Informed consent entails a client being fully aware of and agreeing to the specific information that will be shared, the purpose of the sharing, and with whom the information will be shared. This process respects the autonomy of the client and their right to control their own personal information.

Informed consent is a fundamental principle in social work practice and is rooted in ethical standards that prioritize client confidentiality and agency. By obtaining informed consent, social workers build trust and promote a therapeutic relationship where clients feel safe and respected regarding their sensitive information. This process also helps ensure that clients are actively engaged in their own treatment and decision-making processes.

In situations where other forms of authorization are considered, like referrals or legal mandates, informed consent remains the primary requirement for disclosing information.